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Question 13b

Video explanation ↓

Peter has some 20-cent coins and 50-cent coins. The number of 20-cent coins is four times as many as the number of 50-cent coins. The value of the 20-cent coins is $11.40 more than the value of the 50-cent coins. How much money does Peter have? (2 marks)

Answer: $ 49.40

Workings

"The number of 20-cent coins is four times as many as the number of 50-cent coins. "

let 1u be number of 50 cent coins

number of 50¢ → 1u number of 20¢ → 4 x 1u = 4u

" The value of the 20-cent coins is $11.40 more than the value of the 50-cent coins."

value of 50¢ (units) → 1u x 50 = 50u

value of 20¢ (units) → 4u x 20 = 80u

difference (units) → 80u - 50u = 30u

difference → $11.40 = 1140¢

30u → 1140 1u → 1140 ÷ 30 = 38

total value → 50u + 80u = 130u

130u → 130 x 38 = 4940 ¢ = $49.40

Video explanations

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